HainaHe kaiwhakarato ratonga miihini CNCkia hangai te kowiri tira kia rite ki o tuhi me o whakaritenga.
Ko te mahi miihini CNC e pa ana ki te mahi miihini e mahia ana e te Mana Tohu Rorohiko (CNC mo te poto). Ka awhinahia e te CNC kia eke ki te tika teitei me te pumau me te iti o te utu mahi. Ko te mahi miihini tetahi o nga momo mahi ka tapahia tetahi wahi o te rawa mata ki te ahua me te rahi e hiahiatia ana e te tikanga tango rawa. Ko nga tukanga e mau ana i tenei kaupapa noa, te tango rauemi whakahaere, e mohiotia ana i enei ra ko te hanga tangohanga, he rereke mai i nga tikanga o te taapiri rauemi whakahaere, e kiia nei ko te hanga taapiri.
He aha te ahua o te waahanga "whakahaere" o te whakamaramatanga ka rereke, engari ko te nuinga o nga wa katoa e tohu ana ko te whakamahi i nga taputapu miihini (i tua atu i nga taputapu hiko me nga taputapu ringaringa). He mahinga tenei ki te hanga i te maha o nga hua whakarewa, engari ka taea hoki te whakamahi i runga i nga taonga penei i te rakau, te kirihou, te uku, me te hiato. Ko te miihini CNC e hipoki ana i te maha o nga tikanga rereke penei i te mira, te huri, te tarai, te keri, te whakakoi, te huri...etc.
| Nga Mahi Mahi Mahi Mahi a CNC | ||||
| Nga taputapu | Te nui | Awhe Rahi | Te Raukaha a-Tau | Tika Whanui |
| Pokapū Mīhini Poutū (VMC) | 48 huinga | 1500mm × 1000mm × 800mm | 6000 tonn ranei 300000 wahi | ±0.005 |
| Pokapū Mīhini Whakapae (VMC) | 12 huinga | 1200mm × 800mm × 600mm | 2000 tons ranei 100000 wahi | ±0.005 |
| Mīhini CNC | 60 huinga | Max tahuri dia. φ600mm | 5000 tons ranei 600000 wahi | |
| Paerewa Motuhake o te Whakaaetanga Maka: ISO 8062 2013, ISO 2768, GOST 26645 (Russia) GBT 6414 ranei (Haina). | ||||
Ka whakawhanakehia te pokapū miihini mai i te miihini miihini CNC. Ko te rereketanga nui mai i te miihini miihini CNC ko te pokapū miihini te kaha ki te whakawhiti aunoa i nga taputapu miihini. Ma te whakauru i nga taputapu mo nga kaupapa rereke i runga i te maheni taputapu, ka taea te whakarereke i nga taputapu miihini i runga i te miro e te kaihuri taputapu aunoa i roto i te awhi kotahi ki te mohio ki nga ahuatanga miihini maha.
Ko te pokapū miihini CNC he taputapu miihini miihini miihini teitei e hangaia ana i nga taputapu miihini me te punaha CNC me te pai mo te tukatuka i nga waahanga uaua. Ko te pokapū miihini CNC i tenei wa ko tetahi o nga taputapu miihini CNC e tino whakamahia ana i te ao me te kaha ki te tukatuka matawhānui. Ka taea e ia te whakaoti atu i nga ihirangi tukatuka i muri i te whiri o te taputapu mahi i te wa kotahi. He tiketike te tika o te tukatuka. Mo nga mea mahi puranga me te uaua ki te tukatuka reo, ko tona kaha ko te 5-10 nga wa o nga taputapu noa, ina koa ka taea e ia te whakaoti He maha nga tukatuka kaore e taea te whakaoti e nga taputapu noa he pai ake mo te tukatuka kotahi-waahanga me nga ahua uaua ake me nga whakaritenga tino tika ranei. mo te hanga puranga iti me te reo o nga momo maha. Ka whakakorikori i nga mahi o te mira, te hoha, te keri, te paopao me te tapahi miro ki runga i tetahi taputapu, na reira he maha nga tikanga hangarau.
Ka whakarōpūhia nga pokapu miihini ki nga pokapu miihini whakapae me te poutū kia rite ki o raatau waahi mokowhiti i te wa e mahi miihini ana. Ka whakarōpūhia kia rite ki te whakamahinga o te mahi: te pokapu miihini me te mira miihini, te pokapū miihini pūhui. E ai ki te whakarōpūtanga motuhake o nga mahi, he: papamahi kotahi, papamahi rua me te pokapū miihini maha-mahi. Pokapū miihini me te tuaka-kotahi, tuaka-rua, tuaka-toru, tuaka-wha, tuaka-rima me nga upoko whakawhiti, etc.
Ko te miihini CNC te momo miihini tika na nga miihini CNC penei i nga pokapu miihini matatau kei runga te pito o runga 5 tuaka machining pokapu, 4 tuaka pokapu machining papaarua, ko nga miihini hurihuri CNC ranei ka taea hoki te whakawhanake ki te pokapū hurihuri CNC he kaha ki te whakarereke atu. neke atu i te 15 nga kaitapahi i roto i te nekehanga kotahi; Ko te miihini miihini CNC me te miihini CNC me te tarai i nga pokapū.Ko te mahi tika o te whakarewanga maitai he rereke mai i te miihini o te tohu maitai. Ko te whakarewanga tika kua tino tutuki te ahua o nga mea e hiahiatia ana, na reira ka penapena te maha o nga miihini ka whakatauritea ki te miihini mai i te tohu maitai tika. Na tenei take ano hoki, me whai whakaaro tatou ki te mahi miihini me te utu miihini tika i mua i te maka. Ko ta matou hoko i nga wa katoa ko te mahi i te tuhi whakarewa mata me te tuhi miihini hei tohu i te waahi miihini me te utu miihini i runga i te tuhi.
Ko te hangahanga whakangao haumi a RMC e 4 nga pokapū miihini tuaka, 15 nga huinga miihini hurihuri CNC me nga huinga 3 o nga miihini miihini cnc, me nga kaiawhina huri noa, te mira, te mirimiri, te keri me te huri miihini, kei a matou te kaha ki te miihini tata katoa. momo whakarewa maitai.
| Koeke Ōrite o Maka Alloy Steel mai i nga maakete rereke | |||||||||
| NGA Rōpū | AISI | W-whakapapa | DIN | BS | SS | AFNOR | UNE / IHA | JIS | UNI |
| Te Raa Paariki | 9255 | 1.0904 | 55 Si 7 | 250 A 53 | 2090 | 55 S 7 | 56Si7 | - | 5SSi8 |
| 1335 | 1.1167 | 36 Mn 5 | 150 M 36 | 2120 | 40M 5 | 36Mn5 | SMn 438(H) | - | |
| 1330 | 1.1170 | 28 Mn 6 | 150 M 28 | - | 20 M 5 | - | SCMn1 | C28MN | |
| P4 | 1.2341 | X6 CrMo 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 52100 | 1.3505 | 100 Kr 6 | 534 A 99 | 2258 | 100 C 6 | F.131 | SUJ 2 | 100Cr6 | |
| A204A | 1.5415 | 15 Mo 3 | 1501 240 | 2912 | 15 D 3 | 16 Mo3 | STBA 12 | 16Mo3 KW | |
| 8620 | 1.6523 | 21 NiCrMo 2 | 805 M 20 | 2506 | 20 NCD 2 | F.1522 | SNCM 220(H) | 20NiCrMo2 | |
| 8740 | 1.6546 | 40NiCrMo22 | 311-Momo 7 | - | 40 NCD 2 | F.129 | SNCM 240 | 40NiCrMo2(KB) | |
| - | 1.6587 | 17CrNiMo6 | 820 A 16 | - | 18 NCD 6 | 14NiCrMo13 | - | - | |
| 5132 | 1.7033 | 34 Kr 4 | 530 A 32 | - | 32 C 4 | 35Cr4 | SCr430(H) | 34Cr4(KB) | |
| 5140 | 1.7035 | 41 Kr 4 | 530 A 40 | - | 42 C 2 | 42 Kr 4 | SCr 440 (H) | 40Cr4 | |
| 5140 | 1.7035 | 41 Kr 4 | 530 A 40 | - | 42 C 2 | 42 Kr 4 | SCr 440 (H) | 41Cr4 KB | |
| 5140 | 1.7045 | 42 Kr 4 | 530 A 40 | 2245 | 42 C 4 TS | F.1207 | SCr 440 | - | |
| 5115 | 1.7131 | 16 MnCr 5 | (527 M 20) | 2511 | 16 MC 5 | F.1516 | - | 16MnCr5 | |
| 5155 | 1.7176 | 55 Kr 3 | 527 A 60 | 2253 | 55 C 3 | - | SUP 9(A) | 55Cr3 | |
| 4130 | 1.7218 | 25 KrMo 4 | 1717CDS 110 | 2225 | 25 CD 4 | F.1251/55Cr3 | SCM 420 / SCM430 | 25CrMo4(KB) | |
| 4135 (4137) | 1.7220 | 35 KrMo 4 | 708 A 37 | 2234 | 35 CD 4 | 34 KrMo 4 | SCM 432 | 34CrMo4KB | |
| 4142 | 1.7223 | 41 KrMo 4 | 708 M 40 | 2244 | 42 CD 4 TS | 42 KrMo 4 | SCM 440 | 41 KrMo 4 | |
| 4140 | 1.7225 | 42 KrMo 4 | 708 M 40 | 2244 | 40 CD 4 | F.1252 | SCM 440 | 40CrMo4 | |
| 4137 | 1.7225 | 42 KrMo 4 | 708 M 40 | 2244 | 42 CD 4 | F.1252 | SCM 440 | 42CrMo4 | |
| A387 12-2 | 1.7337 | 16 KrMo 4 4 | 1501 620 | 2216 | 15 CD 4.5 | - | - | 12CrMo910 | |
| - | 1.7361 | 32CrMo12 | 722 M 24 | 2240 | 30 CD 12 | F.124.A | - | 30CrMo12 | |
| A182 F-22 | 1.7380 | 10 KrMo9 10 | 1501 622 | 2218 | 12 CD 9, 10 | F.155 / TU.H | - | 12CrMo9 10 | |
| 6150 | 1.8159 | 50 CrV 4 | 735 A 50 | 2230 | 50 CV 4 | F.143 | HUPAPA 10 | 50CrV4 | |
| - | 1.8515 | 31 KrMo 12 | 722 M 24 | 2240 | 30 CD 12 | F.1712 | - | 30CrMo12 | |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Waenga Alloy Steel | W1 | 1.1545 | C105W1 | BW1A | 1880 | Y 105 | F.5118 | SK 3 | C100 KU |
| L3 | 1.2067 | 100Cr6 | BL 3 | (2140) | Y 100 C 6 | F.520 L | - | - | |
| L2 | 1.2210 | 115 CrV 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| P20 + S | 1.2312 | 40 CrMnMoS 8 6 | - | - | 40 CMD 8 +S | X210CrW12 | - | - | |
| - | 1.2419 | 105WCr6 | - | 2140 | 105W C 13 | F.5233 | SKS 31 | 107WCr5KU | |
| O1 | 1.2510 | 100 MnCrW 4 | BO1 | - | 90MnWCrV5 | F.5220 | (SK53) | 95MnWCr5KU | |
| S1 | 1.2542 | 45 WCRV 7 | BS1 | 2710 | 55W20 | F.5241 | - | 45WCrV8KU | |
| 4340 | 1.6582 | 34 CrNiMo 6 | 817 M 40 | 2541 | 35 NCD 6 | F.1280 | SNCM 447 | 35NiCrMo6KB | |
| 5120 | 1.7147 | 20 MnCr 5 | - | - | 20 MC 5 | - | - | - | |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Utauta me te High Alloy Steel | D3 | 1.2080 | X210 Cr 12 | BD3 | 2710 | Z200 C 12 | F.5212 | SKD 1 | X210Cr13KU |
| P20 | 1.2311 | 40 CrMnMo 7 | - | - | 40 CMD 8 | F.5263 | - | - | |
| H13 | 1.2344 | X40CrMoV 5 1 | BH13 | 2242 | Z 40 CDV 5 | F.5318 | SKD 61 | X40CrMoV511KU | |
| A2 | 1.2363 | X100 CrMoV 5 1 | BA2 | 2260 | Z 100 CDV 5 | F.5227 | SKD 12 | X100CrMoV51KU | |
| D2 | 1.2379 | X155 CrMoV 12 1 | BD2 | 2310 | Z 160 CDV 12 | F.520.A | SKD11 | X155CrVMo121KU | |
| D4 (D6) | 1.2436 | X210 CrW 12 | BD6 | 2312 | Z 200 CD 12 | F.5213 | SKD 2 | X215CrW121KU | |
| H21 | 1.2581 | X30WCrV9 3 | BH21 | - | Z 30 WCV 9 | F.526 | SKD5 | X30WCrV 9 3 KU | |
| L6 | 1.2713 | 55NiCrMoV 6 | - | - | 55 NCDV 7 | F.520.S | SKT4 | - | |
| M 35 | 1.3243 | S6/5/2/5 | BM 35 | 2723 | 6-5-2-5 | F.5613 | SKH 55 | HS6-5-5 | |
| M 2 | 1.3343 | S6/5/2 | BM2 | 2722 | Z 85 WDCV | F.5603 | SKH 51 | HS6-5-2-2 | |
| M 7 | 1.3348 | S2/9/2 | - | 2782 | 2 9 2 | - | - | HS2-9-2 | |
| HW 3 | 1.4718 | X45CrSi 9 3 | 401 S 45 | - | Z 45 CS 9 | F.3220 | SUH1 | X45CrSi8 | |
| - | 1.7321 | 20 MoCr 4 | - | 2625 | - | F.1523 | - | 30CrMo4 | |
| Te Tiaki Te Kaha Rawa | A128 (A) | 1.3401 | G-X120 Mn 12 | BW10 | 2183 | Z 120 M 12 | F.8251 | SCMnH 1 | GX120Mn12 |
Te kaha oHangahanga Makanga Taonga:
• Rahi Nui: 1,000 mm × 800 mm × 500 mm
• Awhe Taumaha: 0.5 kg - 100 kg
• Te Mahinga Tau: 2,000 tons
• Rauemi Here mo te Hanga Anga: Silica Sol, Water Glass me o ratou ranunga.
• Nga Whakaaetanga: I runga i te Tono.
Painga oNga Waahanga Makanga Haumi:
- He pai, he maeneene hoki te whakaoti mata
- Whakaaetanga ahu kaha.
- Nga ahua uaua me te uaua me te ngawari o te hoahoa
- Te kaha ki te whakarewa i nga pakitara angiangi, na reira he mea ngawari ake te whakarewanga
- He maha nga whiringa mo nga konganuku whakarewa me nga koranu (ferrous me te kore-ferrous)
- Kaore e hiahiatia te tauira i roto i te hoahoa hangai.
- Whakaitihia te hiahia mo te miihini tuarua.
- He iti te para o nga rawa.
| Rauemi mo te Makanga Whakangao me teMahinga CNCi RMC Foundry | |||
| Kāwai | Haina Tohu | Koeke US | Koeke Tiamana |
| Ferritic kowiri tira | 1Cr17, 022Cr12, 10Cr17, | 430, 431, 446, CA-15, CA6N, CA6NM | 1.4000, 1.4005, 1.4008, 1.4016, GX22CrNi17, GX4CrNi13-4 |
| Kowiri tira Martensitic | 1Cr13, 2Cr13, 3Cr13, 4Cr13, | 410, 420, 430, 440B, 440C | 1.4021, 1.4027, 1.4028, 1.4057, 1.4059, 1.4104, 1.4112, 1.4116, 1.4120, 1.4122, 1.4125 |
| Austenitic kowiri tira | 06Cr19Ni10, 022Cr19Ni10, 06Cr25Ni20, 022Cr17Ni12Mo2, 03Cr18Ni16Mo5 | 302, 303, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 329, CF3, CF3M, CF8, CF8M, CN7M, CN3MN | 1.3960, 1.4301, 1.4305, 1.4306, 1.4308, 1.4313, 1.4321, 1.4401, 1.4403, 1.4404, 1.4405, 1.4404, 1.4404, 8. 1.4435, 1.4436, 1.4539, 1.4550, 1.4552, 1.4581, 1.4582, 1.4584, |
| Rererenga Whakapakeke Kowiri tira | 05Cr15Ni5Cu4Nb, 05Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb | 630, 634, 17-4PH, 15-5PH, CB7Cu-1 | 1.4542 |
| Matarua Kowiri tira | 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N, 022Cr25Ni6Mo2N | A 890 1C, A 890 1A, A 890 3A, A 890 4A, A 890 5A, A 995 1B, A 995 4A, A 995 5A, 2205, 2507 | 1.4460, 1.4462, 1.4468, 1.4469, 1.4517, 1.4770 |
| High Mn Steel | ZGMn13-1, ZGMn13-3, ZGMn13-5 | B2, B3, B4 | 1.3802, 1.3966, 1.3301, 1.3302 |
| Taputapu maitai | Cr12 | A5, H12, S5 | 1.2344, 1.3343, 1.4528, GXCrMo17, X210Cr13, GX162CrMoV12 |
| Te Tiaki Whakawera | 20Cr25Ni20, 16Cr23Ni13, 45Cr14Ni14W2Mo | 309, 310, CK20, CH20, HK30 | 1.4826, 1.4828, 1.4855, 1.4865 |
| Korowai turanga Nickle | HASTELLY-C, HASTELLY-X, SUPPER22H, CW-2M, CW-6M, CW-12MW, CX-2MW, HX(66Ni-17Cr), MRE-2, NA-22H, NW-22, M30C, M-35 -1, INCOLOY600, INCOLOY625 | 2.4815, 2.4879, 2.4680 | |
| Konumohe Kohanga | ZL101, ZL102, ZL104 | ASTM A356, ASTM A413, ASTM A360 | G-AlSi7Mg, G-Al12 |
| Korowai Paraka | H96, H85, H65, HPb63-3, HPb59-1, QSn6.5-0.1, QSn7-0.2 | C21000, C23000, C27000, C34500, C37710, C86500, C87600, C87400, C87800, C52100, C51100 | CuZn5, CuZn15, CuZn35, CuZn36Pb3, CuZn40Pb2, CuSn10P1, CuSn5ZnPb, CuSn5Zn5Pb5 |
| Korowai-turanga Alloy | UMC50, 670, Kōeke 31 | 2.4778 | |
Ka kiia ano ko te miihini tika, ka taea e te miihini CNC te eke ki te tino tika i roto i te paanui ahuaahanga me te aro nui. Ma o matou miihini CNC me nga Pokapū Whakapae Miihini (HMC) me nga Pokapū Miihini Poutū (VMC), tata ka taea e matou te whakatutuki i o tohu whakaraerae e hiahiatia ana.
| TE WHAKAMAHI I TE WHAKAMAHI | |||
| Inihi | Mirimita | ||
| Ahu | Te manawanui | Ahu | Te manawanui |
| Tae atu ki te 0.500 | ±.004" | Tae atu ki te 12.0 | ± 0.10mm |
| 0.500 ki te 1.000” | ±.006" | 12.0 ki te 25.0 | ± 0.15mm |
| 1.000 ki te 1.500” | ±.008" | 25.0 ki te 37.0 | ± 0.20mm |
| 1.500 ki te 2.000” | ±.010" | 37.0 ki te 50.0 | ± 0.25mm |
| 2.000 ki te 2.500” | ±.012" | 50.0 ki te 62.0 | ± 0.30mm |
| 2.500 ki te 3.500” | ±.014" | 62.0 ki te 87.0 | ± 0.35mm |
| 3.500 ki te 5.000” | ±.017" | 87.0 ki te 125.0 | ± 0.40mm |
| 5.000 ki te 7.500” | ±.020" | 125.0 ki te 190.0 | ± 0.50mm |
| 7.500 ki te 10.000” | ±.022" | 190.0 ki te 250.0 | ± 0.57mm |
| 10.000 ki te 12.500” | ±.025" | 250.0 ki te 312.0 | ± 0.60mm |
| 12.500 ki te 15.000 | ±.028" | 312.0 ki te 375.0 | ± 0.70mm |
